Printing water transfer decals at home
#1
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Printing water transfer decals at home
Over the years I've built more plastic model kits than I can count and I've gotten very familiar with water transfer decals.
With an aim to making some of my own decals for the Pulse 125 I'm building, I picked up a package of Testors clear 5.5" x 8.5" decal paper (#9201) and a can of decal bonder at my LHS. I laid out the graphics I wanted and after some test pages and some fiddling with paper orientation in my inkjet printer, they came out looking very good.
I gave them a single coat of decal bonder tonight.
Tomorrow I'll try a small test to see how they hold up. If the test decal passes, they all go on. If it runs, another coat of bonder and another test.
With an aim to making some of my own decals for the Pulse 125 I'm building, I picked up a package of Testors clear 5.5" x 8.5" decal paper (#9201) and a can of decal bonder at my LHS. I laid out the graphics I wanted and after some test pages and some fiddling with paper orientation in my inkjet printer, they came out looking very good.
I gave them a single coat of decal bonder tonight.
Tomorrow I'll try a small test to see how they hold up. If the test decal passes, they all go on. If it runs, another coat of bonder and another test.
#2
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RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
I've used them in the past with fine results.... I sprayed the sheet with thin coats of clear coat before cutting out the decals... and than seemed to help
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RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
Hey be sure to test out the ink in your printer.
I had bought some cheap ink cartridges off ebay for 1/4 the cost that HP asked for theirs. The color photos I made from them faded in the house in a few months and one that I used as a cover on a note book left in the car out in day light faded blank in two days!!!
Take those decals and leave them in the sun to see how your ink holds up to the UV.
UV blockers in the clear coat help also.
I had bought some cheap ink cartridges off ebay for 1/4 the cost that HP asked for theirs. The color photos I made from them faded in the house in a few months and one that I used as a cover on a note book left in the car out in day light faded blank in two days!!!
Take those decals and leave them in the sun to see how your ink holds up to the UV.
UV blockers in the clear coat help also.
#4
RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
Epson photo inks seem to not fade as readily as others. I have some that are a couple of years old that are still in fine shape.
Make sure not to soak off the decal adhesive before applying. Since you seem to be experienced at applying decals I'll not get into the Do's and Dont's.
If to be used on a Nitro plane, be sure to fuelproof the entire decal with either clear spray (LustreKote works well) or balsa-rite for film.
In all cases, be sure to apply some kind of sealer around the edges to prevent pealing. (balsa rite, clear laquer, nail polish, etc., as appropriate for the fuel source.)
Regards,
G42
Make sure not to soak off the decal adhesive before applying. Since you seem to be experienced at applying decals I'll not get into the Do's and Dont's.
If to be used on a Nitro plane, be sure to fuelproof the entire decal with either clear spray (LustreKote works well) or balsa-rite for film.
In all cases, be sure to apply some kind of sealer around the edges to prevent pealing. (balsa rite, clear laquer, nail polish, etc., as appropriate for the fuel source.)
Regards,
G42
#5
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Thread Starter
RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
I applied some of the decals tonight and I couldn't be happier with the results.
Per the instructions, I cut out each decal and immersed it in clear water for about five seconds. It was transferred to a paper towel for another ten to twenty seconds while the decal loosened from the backing. Remembering back to my scale modeling days, I dabbed a little water on the plane where the decal was to go and slid the decal on - the extra water gives more positioning time. After it was in position it was gently daubed with dry paper towel to remove the excess water. In short, they went on just as easily as any other water transfer decal I've used in the past.
In summary, these decals were created on Testors clear decal paper with an Epson NX420 3-in-1 printer. They were sealed by three light coats of Testors bonder, with at least two hours' drying time in between. There was no smearing, smudging or running at all.
Per the instructions, I cut out each decal and immersed it in clear water for about five seconds. It was transferred to a paper towel for another ten to twenty seconds while the decal loosened from the backing. Remembering back to my scale modeling days, I dabbed a little water on the plane where the decal was to go and slid the decal on - the extra water gives more positioning time. After it was in position it was gently daubed with dry paper towel to remove the excess water. In short, they went on just as easily as any other water transfer decal I've used in the past.
In summary, these decals were created on Testors clear decal paper with an Epson NX420 3-in-1 printer. They were sealed by three light coats of Testors bonder, with at least two hours' drying time in between. There was no smearing, smudging or running at all.
#8
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RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
Micro Mark has a nice product also, I've used their system on several planes
http://www.micromark.com/decal-paper.html
http://www.micromark.com/decal-paper.html
#9
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Thread Starter
RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
Thanks, folks. For reference:
The decal paper is Testors #9201, Great Hobbies TES9201.
The decal bonder is Testors #9200, Great Hobbies TES9200.
Both were in stock at my LHS which is, you guessed it, Great Hobbies. They deserve props too for all of the help they've given me since I started in the hobby just over a year ago.
I should add that when I went down later to check the plane, two decals were peeling. As it happens I wanted to remove both of them anyway. I applied some more decals last night with the following changes:
- Acetone to prep the surface (I've been handling this thing for months now and there's bound to be a lot of skin oil and other grit on it)
- Decal off the backing as soon as possible to avoid leaving too much adhesive behind (that's a hunch)
- No more water on the airplane surface to keep the adhesive from washing away (another hunch)
I'll check them again tonight to verify the results of my new approach.
The decal paper is Testors #9201, Great Hobbies TES9201.
The decal bonder is Testors #9200, Great Hobbies TES9200.
Both were in stock at my LHS which is, you guessed it, Great Hobbies. They deserve props too for all of the help they've given me since I started in the hobby just over a year ago.
I should add that when I went down later to check the plane, two decals were peeling. As it happens I wanted to remove both of them anyway. I applied some more decals last night with the following changes:
- Acetone to prep the surface (I've been handling this thing for months now and there's bound to be a lot of skin oil and other grit on it)
- Decal off the backing as soon as possible to avoid leaving too much adhesive behind (that's a hunch)
- No more water on the airplane surface to keep the adhesive from washing away (another hunch)
I'll check them again tonight to verify the results of my new approach.
#10
Banned
RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
"I had bought some cheap ink cartridges off ebay for 1/4 the cost that HP asked for theirs."
I did that with one of my Epson's; once. The "look alike generic" promptly plugged up my print needles, and I ended up buying a new printer, because it was less expnsive than repairing the print head.
Les
I did that with one of my Epson's; once. The "look alike generic" promptly plugged up my print needles, and I ended up buying a new printer, because it was less expnsive than repairing the print head.
Les
#11
RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
ORIGINAL: golf4two
If to be used on a Nitro plane, be sure to fuelproof the entire decal with either clear spray (LustreKote works well) or balsa-rite for film.
In all cases, be sure to apply some kind of sealer around the edges to prevent pealing. (balsa rite, clear laquer, nail polish, etc., as appropriate for the fuel source.)
Regards,
G42
If to be used on a Nitro plane, be sure to fuelproof the entire decal with either clear spray (LustreKote works well) or balsa-rite for film.
In all cases, be sure to apply some kind of sealer around the edges to prevent pealing. (balsa rite, clear laquer, nail polish, etc., as appropriate for the fuel source.)
Regards,
G42
skeeter
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RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
ORIGINAL: skeeter_ca
Would you recommend fuelproofing the decal before or after you apply it the the plane? If afterwards would that seal the edges good enough?
skeeter
ORIGINAL: golf4two
If to be used on a Nitro plane, be sure to fuelproof the entire decal with either clear spray (LustreKote works well) or balsa-rite for film.
In all cases, be sure to apply some kind of sealer around the edges to prevent pealing. (balsa rite, clear laquer, nail polish, etc., as appropriate for the fuel source.)
Regards,
G42
If to be used on a Nitro plane, be sure to fuelproof the entire decal with either clear spray (LustreKote works well) or balsa-rite for film.
In all cases, be sure to apply some kind of sealer around the edges to prevent pealing. (balsa rite, clear laquer, nail polish, etc., as appropriate for the fuel source.)
Regards,
G42
skeeter
Spray works better than brush.
#13
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Thread Starter
RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
An update...
Some of my decals have peeled and some have not - the method of application doesn't seem to be a factor. So I'm taking things up a notch.
This is Micro-Set Decal Solvent Stock# MI-1 - Great Hobbies stock # MSIMI1. According to the manufacturer:
also...
This is Micro Coat Gloss Stock# MI-4 - Great Hobbies stock # MSIMI4. According to the manufacturer:
My plan is to apply the former to the covering, apply the decal, then apply the latter to the decal.
Some of my decals have peeled and some have not - the method of application doesn't seem to be a factor. So I'm taking things up a notch.
This is Micro-Set Decal Solvent Stock# MI-1 - Great Hobbies stock # MSIMI1. According to the manufacturer:
"Micro Set is a very versatile decal setting solution that does several things to the Microscale Decals to improve application. Micro Set should be applied to the surface of the model where you will be sliding off the decal. Micro Set prepares the surface with special wetting agents that cuts the oils in new paint and converts the adhesive on the back of the decal to a stronger and more lasting one. And finally, Micro Set slightly softens the decals film to make it more flexible so that it can conform better to the model's surface. Better adhesion by the decal to the model prevents tiny air bells from occurring and results in an invisible carrier film or the so called 'painted on look'. "
also...
This is Micro Coat Gloss Stock# MI-4 - Great Hobbies stock # MSIMI4. According to the manufacturer:
"The Micro Coat finishes are more than just a pretty look. This is one tough finish, and a real breakthrough in a modern formulation of water reducible acrylic resin. For models that get a lot of handling this is the answer. Even the Micro Coat Flat and Micro Coat Satin continue to look like new after a great deal of handling. One of the main reasons for the Micro Coat finishes is that they are the ideal way to be sure that your Microscale Decals perform up to their potential for realism. Micro Coat Clear gives you a 'wet look' shine that replicates the new synthetic paint used on the real thing. It is also the answer for a glossy base necessary for decaling. All the Micro Coat Finishes use the same water clear acrylic resin, which is tough and flexible and adheres strongly to paint and plastic. It is rated to last at least twenty years under ordinary conditions, for models this should be forever. "
My plan is to apply the former to the covering, apply the decal, then apply the latter to the decal.
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RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
The text doesn't say anything about being fuel proof. Being durable , hard, whatever do not always equate to being fuelproof. I would recomend a test on some samples first. I think these products are intended mainly for themodel railroad people.</p>
#16
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Thread Starter
RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
ORIGINAL: tunakuts3d
The text doesn't say anything about being fuel proof. Being durable , hard, whatever do not always equate to being fuelproof. I would recomend a test on some samples first. I think these products are intended mainly for the model railroad people.</p>
The text doesn't say anything about being fuel proof. Being durable , hard, whatever do not always equate to being fuelproof. I would recomend a test on some samples first. I think these products are intended mainly for the model railroad people.</p>
2. I agree that that a sample test is a good idea.
3. These products were designed for model railroading but I think it worth a try.
ORIGINAL: AmishWarlord
I think he's trying to get the decals to stick beter.
I think he's trying to get the decals to stick beter.
#18
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RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
Looking at a couple pics on your flicker acct. It seams to me you've over-coated them,, that may be why they are pealing,, You only need a light coat to seal the ink to the decal film. If you coat it too heavy that coating could continue to shrink an pull the edges with it.
Good luck
Good luck
#19
RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
ORIGINAL: scale only 4 me
Looking at a couple pics on your flicker acct. It seams to me you've over-coated them,, that may be why they are pealing,, You only need a light coat to seal the ink to the decal film. If you coat it too heavy that coating could continue to shrink an pull the edges with it.
Good luck
Looking at a couple pics on your flicker acct. It seams to me you've over-coated them,, that may be why they are pealing,, You only need a light coat to seal the ink to the decal film. If you coat it too heavy that coating could continue to shrink an pull the edges with it.
Good luck
The flag is about 4X5, AD 4 wide. Others Futaba, Saito & club logo smaller. Stars and Pegasus are cut from 'Cote.
Not saying this is the best way, just that it has worked time and again for me. I've done this with six different planes.
Regards,
G42
#20
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Thread Starter
RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
ORIGINAL: dhal22
Where did you get the graphics? I have a multicolored decal that I would love to reproduce.
Where did you get the graphics? I have a multicolored decal that I would love to reproduce.
ORIGINAL: scale only 4 me
Looking at a couple pics on your flicker acct. It seams to me you've over-coated them,, that may be why they are pealing,, You only need a light coat to seal the ink to the decal film. If you coat it too heavy that coating could continue to shrink an pull the edges with it.
Good luck
Looking at a couple pics on your flicker acct. It seams to me you've over-coated them,, that may be why they are pealing,, You only need a light coat to seal the ink to the decal film. If you coat it too heavy that coating could continue to shrink an pull the edges with it.
Good luck
#21
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Thread Starter
RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
The Micro Set instructions tell you to...
1. Brush Micro Set on the surface to which the decal will be applied
2. Wet and apply decal
3. Brush Micro Set onto the decal
4. Wait several minutes for the decal to soften, then blot with a moist paper towel
Test # 1 (on a large registration ID decal) followed the instructions. After step 3, the decal began to wrinkle. I gave it about five minutes and then blotted it with a moist paper towel - most of the wrinkles remained.
Test # 2 (on a large club affiliation decal) eliminated step 3. There was some wrinkling but not as much.
Test #3 (on a smaller initials decal) used all of the steps, but I changed step 4 from several minutes to overnight. There was minimal wrinkling.
Some of the wrinkling may have been due to the three coats of decal bonder I sprayed on the decals before applying them. I've heard that one coat should be sufficient - I'll try that in another test.
1. Brush Micro Set on the surface to which the decal will be applied
2. Wet and apply decal
3. Brush Micro Set onto the decal
4. Wait several minutes for the decal to soften, then blot with a moist paper towel
Test # 1 (on a large registration ID decal) followed the instructions. After step 3, the decal began to wrinkle. I gave it about five minutes and then blotted it with a moist paper towel - most of the wrinkles remained.
Test # 2 (on a large club affiliation decal) eliminated step 3. There was some wrinkling but not as much.
Test #3 (on a smaller initials decal) used all of the steps, but I changed step 4 from several minutes to overnight. There was minimal wrinkling.
Some of the wrinkling may have been due to the three coats of decal bonder I sprayed on the decals before applying them. I've heard that one coat should be sufficient - I'll try that in another test.
#22
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RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
Um, actual decals on an actual plane are not a "Test"
Testing should be done on painted scraps not planes.
No one likes to see a plane covers in failed test.
Now burn that plane and build a new one for the next batch of decal test.
Testing should be done on painted scraps not planes.
No one likes to see a plane covers in failed test.
Now burn that plane and build a new one for the next batch of decal test.
#23
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Thread Starter
RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
I gave a new sheet of decals one coat last night - a quick test this morning before work proved successful.
My next test (scheduled for tonight with the one-coat decals) will follow these steps:
1. Apply Micro Set to relevant area
2. Wipe off Micro Set
3. Apply decal
4. Wait an hour
5. Dress the edges with Micro Gloss
I'm hoping this will provide the adhesion benefits of Micro Set without the wrinkling.
Of note - my one ounce, four dollar bottle of Micro Set smells suspiciously like vinegar. Interesting, since I've heard that Micro Set and vinegar do pretty much the same thing. So if I can get Micro Set to do what I want it to do, I'll start testing with vinegar.
Thanks G42 - Since I already have Micro Gloss I'll use that instead of BalsaRite for film to seal the edges.
My next test (scheduled for tonight with the one-coat decals) will follow these steps:
1. Apply Micro Set to relevant area
2. Wipe off Micro Set
3. Apply decal
4. Wait an hour
5. Dress the edges with Micro Gloss
I'm hoping this will provide the adhesion benefits of Micro Set without the wrinkling.
Of note - my one ounce, four dollar bottle of Micro Set smells suspiciously like vinegar. Interesting, since I've heard that Micro Set and vinegar do pretty much the same thing. So if I can get Micro Set to do what I want it to do, I'll start testing with vinegar.
ORIGINAL: golf4two
Several mist coats of LustreCote (nitro plane) and let that dry for 48 hrs. Trimmed out decals. Cleaned Monocote with alchohol. Wet decals down and waited 'til they slid easily. Positioned then squegeed with one of those advertising phony cardboard credit cards you get in the mail. Cleaned up around the edges with moistened paper towel. Let them dry ONLY FOR ABOUT AN HOUR OR SO (or they'll most likely start lifting later). After about an hour (surface of decal is dry), I then ran the edges with BalsaRite for film to seal. Mine have been on for almost two years now.....no lifting even when cleaning up that nasty old Nitro fuel residue.
The flag is about 4X5, AD 4 wide. Others Futaba, Saito & club logo smaller. Stars and Pegasus are cut from 'Cote.
Not saying this is the best way, just that it has worked time and again for me. I've done this with six different planes.
Regards,
G42
Several mist coats of LustreCote (nitro plane) and let that dry for 48 hrs. Trimmed out decals. Cleaned Monocote with alchohol. Wet decals down and waited 'til they slid easily. Positioned then squegeed with one of those advertising phony cardboard credit cards you get in the mail. Cleaned up around the edges with moistened paper towel. Let them dry ONLY FOR ABOUT AN HOUR OR SO (or they'll most likely start lifting later). After about an hour (surface of decal is dry), I then ran the edges with BalsaRite for film to seal. Mine have been on for almost two years now.....no lifting even when cleaning up that nasty old Nitro fuel residue.
The flag is about 4X5, AD 4 wide. Others Futaba, Saito & club logo smaller. Stars and Pegasus are cut from 'Cote.
Not saying this is the best way, just that it has worked time and again for me. I've done this with six different planes.
Regards,
G42
#25
Senior Member
Thread Starter
RE: Printing water transfer decals at home
ORIGINAL: AmishWarlord
Sounds good, so it was the three coats of gloss that caused the wrinkles.
Sounds good, so it was the three coats of gloss that caused the wrinkles.