walbro WT carb question
#1
walbro WT carb question
He guys,
I had to take the butterfly disk (throttle valve) off the throttle shaft to slide the shaft out of the carb, (part way not completely out) so that I could put a connecter on for the cable. Any way, did that and screwed the disk/butterfly back on, BUT the carb doesn't want to idle, even with the idle stop screw completely removed. My question is , Does the orintation of the disk matter? there a few stampings on it but I could not discern any up/ down, etc. differences. At 3800 rpm, the plane would never land while running!!!
Mike
Part numbers 14 and 13 on drawing,
I had to take the butterfly disk (throttle valve) off the throttle shaft to slide the shaft out of the carb, (part way not completely out) so that I could put a connecter on for the cable. Any way, did that and screwed the disk/butterfly back on, BUT the carb doesn't want to idle, even with the idle stop screw completely removed. My question is , Does the orintation of the disk matter? there a few stampings on it but I could not discern any up/ down, etc. differences. At 3800 rpm, the plane would never land while running!!!
Mike
Part numbers 14 and 13 on drawing,
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RE: walbro WT carb question
The disk has a bevel, and should be fitted the right way so the bevel face can snug up to the bore. It takes some light fiddling with the setup to get it snug before you tighten the screw.
When fitted the right way, the disk cutout will be located where the idle jets are.
When fitted the right way, the disk cutout will be located where the idle jets are.
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RE: walbro WT carb question
You are sure right!
But neither Pe nor Joe mentioned the HORRORS of that swaged screw fatiguing the shaft through removal and reinstallation.... ON SOME WALBROS this is a death sentence. There are threads to be found where adjusting that plate by removal of the screw has resulted in the purchase of a new engine (or at least the payment for an extensively-repaired and internally-severely-damaged USED engine).
Some of the Walbro shafts don't have enough meat to tolerate that screw coming and going, particularly if the threads exposed on the initial install were swaged like most of them are. Removing that screw strips out a LOT of the meat of the shaft hole and weakens it severely, which also forces one to rely overly-much on the holding strength of retaining compound or Loctite.
I know I'll take some shots for bringing this up, as it sounds like you have a good solution to re-adjusting that plate. But in all good conscience, I couldn't read of your repair without telling the tale of the ingested carb-butterfly-screw.
NO criticism to either Pe or JoeAP, they both know a lot, and are good guys..... sometimes I just have to be "Chicken Little"....
But neither Pe nor Joe mentioned the HORRORS of that swaged screw fatiguing the shaft through removal and reinstallation.... ON SOME WALBROS this is a death sentence. There are threads to be found where adjusting that plate by removal of the screw has resulted in the purchase of a new engine (or at least the payment for an extensively-repaired and internally-severely-damaged USED engine).
Some of the Walbro shafts don't have enough meat to tolerate that screw coming and going, particularly if the threads exposed on the initial install were swaged like most of them are. Removing that screw strips out a LOT of the meat of the shaft hole and weakens it severely, which also forces one to rely overly-much on the holding strength of retaining compound or Loctite.
I know I'll take some shots for bringing this up, as it sounds like you have a good solution to re-adjusting that plate. But in all good conscience, I couldn't read of your repair without telling the tale of the ingested carb-butterfly-screw.
NO criticism to either Pe or JoeAP, they both know a lot, and are good guys..... sometimes I just have to be "Chicken Little"....
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RE: walbro WT carb question
Bob,
Are you suggesting to use new parts whenever you disassemble the throttle butterfly?
Too much torque also will kill the new parts, because the construction is delicate whichever way you look at it, swaged screw or new.
I always wipe the thread with locktite before fitting it, and apply just enough torque to make it stick. Too much locktite would also cause heaps of problems, and the cure might well be worse than the desease.[&o]
Are you suggesting to use new parts whenever you disassemble the throttle butterfly?
Too much torque also will kill the new parts, because the construction is delicate whichever way you look at it, swaged screw or new.
I always wipe the thread with locktite before fitting it, and apply just enough torque to make it stick. Too much locktite would also cause heaps of problems, and the cure might well be worse than the desease.[&o]
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RE: walbro WT carb question
I have limited experience with doing this, but the ONE failure of the screw to remain tight did it for me. My understanding is that not all screws are swaged behind that shaft where the threads are protruding, but I could be incorrect. I've been told that ALL of those that are held by screws in brass shafts ARE swaged.
So yes, I would recommend a new shaft and screw, for sure.
So yes, I would recommend a new shaft and screw, for sure.
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RE: walbro WT carb question
So far, all carbs I worked on had swaged screws. Surely something to consider, and check well.
I always have been able to use the old shafts with good results. Guess I have been lucky.
I always have been able to use the old shafts with good results. Guess I have been lucky.
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RE: walbro WT carb question
Pe - you are too skilled and knowledgeable for your success to be luck. I'd be more inclined to think that *my* disaster was due to my own fumble-thumbs, but it is still an area to be sure about, cross-check, and verify.
That .02 brass screw can end up costing a bloody fortune.
That .02 brass screw can end up costing a bloody fortune.
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RE: walbro WT carb question
ORIGINAL: Bob Pastorello
I have limited experience with doing this, but the ONE failure of the screw to remain tight did it for me. My understanding is that not all screws are swaged behind that shaft where the threads are protruding, but I could be incorrect. I've been told that ALL of those that are held by screws in brass shafts ARE swaged.
So yes, I would recommend a new shaft and screw, for sure.
I have limited experience with doing this, but the ONE failure of the screw to remain tight did it for me. My understanding is that not all screws are swaged behind that shaft where the threads are protruding, but I could be incorrect. I've been told that ALL of those that are held by screws in brass shafts ARE swaged.
So yes, I would recommend a new shaft and screw, for sure.
#13
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RE: walbro WT carb question
ORIGINAL: pe reivers
The Tillotson carbs are better in this respect. They use smaller gauge screws in a steel shaft. I do agree, that the Walbro is critical.
The Tillotson carbs are better in this respect. They use smaller gauge screws in a steel shaft. I do agree, that the Walbro is critical.
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RE: walbro WT carb question
TR - I think it's an "opinion" thing. To me, the unknown risk of invisible stress damage warranted my statement of "replace the parts". Like many things in our game, this is another one of "measured risk" (or in this case, "unknown risk").
A good inspection and evaluation is always a good idea. Some may actually know what to look for...
A good inspection and evaluation is always a good idea. Some may actually know what to look for...
#15
RE: walbro WT carb question
It's easy to check and see if you have a swadge screw. On the opposite end of the throttle arm is usually the little stop part that hits the idle adjustment screw (most of us just remove this screw). There is a little metal plate that moves back and forth on the shaft. It is usually secured with a small screw. Just take that screw out and now you can rotate the throttle shaft all the way around. Now you can inspect the screw to see if it's been flared out on the end.
If it's flared out, Just hit the end of it with the dremel and a cutting wheel. Slice/grind the end of the screw off. Now blast the area with carb-n-choke cleaner to remove metal dust. The screw should back out without destroying the soft threads in the brass shaft..
When you put it back together, use red loctite. Clean all the threads in the shaft AND on the new screw with a toothbrush and some more carb-n-choke cleaner. Get all the oil off. Loctite is worthless if the threads are covered with oil.
If it's flared out, Just hit the end of it with the dremel and a cutting wheel. Slice/grind the end of the screw off. Now blast the area with carb-n-choke cleaner to remove metal dust. The screw should back out without destroying the soft threads in the brass shaft..
When you put it back together, use red loctite. Clean all the threads in the shaft AND on the new screw with a toothbrush and some more carb-n-choke cleaner. Get all the oil off. Loctite is worthless if the threads are covered with oil.
#16
RE: walbro WT carb question
I did as suggested ( align the cut-out on the disk with the 3 fuel holes (tiny!) and the carb idles down nicely... With the brand new Brillelli 26cc after 320z of gas thru it, it idles at 2300-2400. top RPM is about 7700-7900 RPM. BUT there is a significant miss present at all speeds. I have a optical kill switch in the circuit and the light blinks with every miss. I tried adjusting high and low speed screws per walbro instructions ( run 2 minutes untill warmed up, take up to top speed and adjust hi speed screw for top rpm, then cut throttle slowly untill it "4 strokes" and adjust low speed untill 4 stoke goes away then repeat slower and slower. No real difference. I understand missing can be a voltage thing, so I'm going to a) swap my batteries around to put my 5 cell in ignition, 4 cell for servos, if no result b) take kill switch out of circuit, c) buy a new race prepped big bore walbro off ebay?
My gas is fresh 89 octane and the oil is fresh mixed 40:1 per Brillelli.
THANKS for previous and (hopefully) future help.
Mike
My gas is fresh 89 octane and the oil is fresh mixed 40:1 per Brillelli.
THANKS for previous and (hopefully) future help.
Mike
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RE: walbro WT carb question
yep, E-bay is the best source for quality stuff. Guys sell there because whatever they sell is so good they want to part with it.
Your ignition misses can be a lot of things. Check your wiring. One line may be broken, and make intermittent contact by engine vibrations. Also cells connectors have been know to fail, switches loose steady contackt etc.
If all is OK, the ignition may be at fault. Put it in very soft foam and use no tie-wraps, but rubber bands to keep it in place.
Your ignition misses can be a lot of things. Check your wiring. One line may be broken, and make intermittent contact by engine vibrations. Also cells connectors have been know to fail, switches loose steady contackt etc.
If all is OK, the ignition may be at fault. Put it in very soft foam and use no tie-wraps, but rubber bands to keep it in place.
#19
RE: walbro WT carb question
Okay.
here's the latest on my miss in my 26cc Brillelli with walbro carb.
I isolated each piece starting by running the battery straight to ignition, no switch or anything... still misses, so I didn't worry about any of the other components. It occurs to me that I should have switched batterys also at that point, just incase its a battery short between cells or in the wiring... I'll try that Sunday. BUT THE GOOD NEWS IS that I maidened the Jerry's Big Boy thursday, and Dang that plane flys nicely. Even with a miss the engine runs reliably and I really think that this plane will be one of my favorites. If I can't get this miss gone ( Sunday all the gasser guys will be at the field, and I'll let them twist some screws) I will buy a S&S ignition. Maybe a new sparkplug first and switch from the 25:1 mix to 40:1, since it's pretty well broken in.
Mike
here's the latest on my miss in my 26cc Brillelli with walbro carb.
I isolated each piece starting by running the battery straight to ignition, no switch or anything... still misses, so I didn't worry about any of the other components. It occurs to me that I should have switched batterys also at that point, just incase its a battery short between cells or in the wiring... I'll try that Sunday. BUT THE GOOD NEWS IS that I maidened the Jerry's Big Boy thursday, and Dang that plane flys nicely. Even with a miss the engine runs reliably and I really think that this plane will be one of my favorites. If I can't get this miss gone ( Sunday all the gasser guys will be at the field, and I'll let them twist some screws) I will buy a S&S ignition. Maybe a new sparkplug first and switch from the 25:1 mix to 40:1, since it's pretty well broken in.
Mike
#22
RE: walbro WT carb question
I did talk to Bill at CH Ignitions today ( he started the company about 25 years ago and seems like a great guy) and we talked about 20 minutes. He said most ignition problems are battery related, to try a loaded voltage check if possable. Because the miss is at all RPM levels, he suspects that it's a too advanced issue, but also suggested checking the gap between the magnet and the hall sensor, so I have several things to check. BTW, I pulled the plug and replaced it...it was black, not the pretty tan it should be, but running the 25:1 fuel to break it in is probably responsable. Anyway, put in a diamond tip Evolution plug and mixed up a fresh batch of fuel at 40:1 so tomorrow I'll see how it all works out.
I didn't bother Scott at Brillelli yet 'cause he is so busy I feel guilty taking up his time. But he is great with the service...can't praise those guys enough.
Mike
I didn't bother Scott at Brillelli yet 'cause he is so busy I feel guilty taking up his time. But he is great with the service...can't praise those guys enough.
Mike
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RE: walbro WT carb question
A black plug is not caused by oil content, but by a rich mixture or a cold plug. Reducing the oil will only worsen that condition, because the fuel viscosity will be reduced as well.
Running as much as 10% of oil can still produce a nice tan plug, though color may change due to type of gas and type of oil.
Running as much as 10% of oil can still produce a nice tan plug, though color may change due to type of gas and type of oil.
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RE: walbro WT carb question
ORIGINAL: mikekosatka
Anyway, put in a diamond tip Evolution plug and mixed up a fresh batch of fuel at 40:1 so tomorrow I'll see how it all works out.
Mike
Anyway, put in a diamond tip Evolution plug and mixed up a fresh batch of fuel at 40:1 so tomorrow I'll see how it all works out.
Mike
Off subject a bit but you mentioned the Evolution plug.. I went to buy a NGK, the auto parts didn't have them but the Evolution package indicated it would sub for what I wanted. I didn't buy it because no "R" in the name. Is the Evolution plug a resistor plug, anyone know?
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RE: walbro WT carb question
If it is a garden type plug, with conical seat and 14mm thread, it must be an R-type, or the ignitions of Evolution will act up in strange ways.
if it is the new 10mm plug for ICU ignitions that replaces the NGK CM6, it is a non-resistor plug.
if it is the new 10mm plug for ICU ignitions that replaces the NGK CM6, it is a non-resistor plug.